Predictions of the end
Luke 21:5 – 23:25
Today’s reading begins with a prediction of destruction. Commentators differ on exact interpretation, but generally agree that it contains elements of classic apocalyptic predictions and specifics about the destruction of the Temple that will come with its burning in A.D. 70, followed by the broader destruction of Jerusalem.
Since Jesus would have spoken these words around A.D. 33, it falls within the predicted time frame, “this generation will certainly not pass away until all these things have happened.”
Other elements of the section look more closely tied to the events of the final return of the Son of Man, “in a cloud with power and great glory.”
As in the other places that Jesus speaks of the end times, he is emphatic that those who most confidently predict the time of their arrival are false prophets. In the end, God will provide. Suffering will come, he says, but, “Stand firm, and you will win life.”
With tomorrow being a day we celebrate Communion, it would be hard to let the opportunity pass by to focus on the Luke account of the Last Supper.
Anticipating the sacrifice that will come the next day, Jesus speaks of giving his body and pouring out his blood for the disciples—he ties those actions to the breaking of the bread and the sharing of the cup.
As in the other accounts, Jesus makes it clear that he knows he will be betrayed and who will betray him, yet he does not withhold the cup from Judas. This is worth remembering when we find ourselves tempted to decide who is or is not “worthy” to receive the sacrament—Jesus himself was prepared to share his greatest sacrifice even with one he knew to be unworthy.
(He is also aware that Peter, the rock, will waver.)
In spite of the disciples’ lack of understanding about what is about to happen, Jesus tries to prepare them for it, reminding them of how they did not lack when he sent them out two-by-two.
This time, though, they will be even more on their own and will have to make some provision for themselves, taking a purse and bag.
They will even need a sword, but since he seems to consider two swords adequate for the whole group, this looks more like protection than an army of conquest.